Ballet, actually, is 15. it is a type of dance with roots dating back to the century. However, the basics of ballet art in its current sense are 17. it was discarded in the century. Here are some important stages about the emergence and development of the art of ballet:
Italian and French Palaces: Ballet first appeared in the palaces of Italy and France. 15. in Italy during the century, folk dances called “baletto” were performed in palaces for entertainment purposes. These dances usually consisted of simple and enthusiastic movements.
French Renaissance: 16. towards the end of the century, ballet developed further during the French Renaissance period, along with Italian influences. Performances called “ballet de cour” began to be organized in French palaces. These shows were big events attended by aristocrats and courtiers.
French Classical Ballet: 17. in the century, the French King XIV. During the reign of Louis (the founder of the Royal Academy), ballet became more institutionalized and became a major art. In this new genre, called “ballet d’action”, stories and emotions began to be told through dance. During this period, ballet positions, terms and techniques were determined and made more systematic.
Romantic Ballet Period: 19. during the romantic period in the middle of the century, ballet became even richer. Works such as “La Sylphide” and “Giselle” are examples of the romantic ballet genre. During this period, more emotional expression and storytelling became important in ballet.
Russian Ballet Tradition: 19. towards the end of the century, ballet in Russia made great progress. The Mariinsky Theater (now the Mariinsky Ballet) and the Bolshoi Theater began to stage famous ballet works. Works such as “Swan Lake”, staged with the music of the famous composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, are among the most well-known examples of ballet art.
20. Century and Modern Ballet: 20. over the century, ballet has become more experimental and diversity-oriented. The modern ballet movement has moved away from classical ballet forms and started to search for different styles and forms of expression. Ensembles such as Choreographic Ballets Russe and Diaghilev have tried to enrich ballet artistically.
Ballet has come up to the present day with these historical evolutions and has become a major art form worldwide. Today, both classical repertoire and modern ballet works offer a magical art experience for dancers and audiences.
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